Talks Solely Focused on Technical Issues Pertaining to the Suspension of Operations: UPF Spokesperson

Amid rising tensions and changing political demands in Manipur, the second round of talks between the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and representatives of the Kuki-Zo groups under the Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement was held on Monday. The dialogue focused exclusively on technical issues, including the extension of the SoO pact, consolidation and relocation of designated camps, and ground rule adjustments—firmly excluding any discussion on the reopening of national highways or broader political matters.

The talks, which resumed on June 9 after a two-year hiatus, mark a cautious but critical step forward in the dialogue between the Government of India and the Kuki-Zo SoO signatories—the United People’s Front (UPF) and the Kuki National Organisation (KNO). Monday’s meeting, the second in this renewed series, saw both sides exchange views on logistical and operational issues under the existing framework.

UPF spokesperson Aaron Kipgen, who led the UPF delegation in both rounds of talks, categorically dismissed public speculation about any discussion on highway access or political negotiations. “The agenda was strictly limited to SoO technical matters and the implementation of ground rules,” Kipgen stated. “No other issues, including the opening of highways, were taken up.”

He further clarified that sensitive issues such as highway reopening or broader political discussions would only be considered once the SoO agreement is formally extended and the Government of India signals its commitment to sustained political dialogue. “Such matters will be addressed only when the Centre shows genuine and serious intent to move the political process forward,” he added.

One of the key topics on the table was the Government’s proposal to consolidate and relocate existing SoO-designated camps, reportedly aimed at enhancing logistical efficiency and strengthening oversight.

In response to the proposal for the relocation of designated camps, both UPF and KNO submitted their counter-proposals to the MHA. A final decision is pending, as the Home Ministry awaits input from ground-level security agencies.

Kipgen also confirmed that four camps—two each from the UPF and KNO—are slated for closure as part of the restructuring exercise within the SoO framework. “This is a technical adjustment agreed upon by both sides, reflecting the ongoing efforts to streamline camp operations,” he said.

Another significant outcome of the meeting was a shared recognition that a review of the existing SoO ground rules may be necessary, given the evolving security situation and political dynamics in Manipur.

“The ground reality has changed irreversibly. Every aspect of the ongoing talks—including camp locations—must align with the aspirations and safety concerns of our people,” Kipgen asserted.

The MHA team was led by A.K. Mishra, Advisor to the Ministry on Northeast Affairs. Officials described the discussions as “cordial and constructive,” with further meetings expected in the coming weeks.

While no formal date has been announced for the next round of talks, both the UPF and KNO have reiterated their willingness to continue engagement under the SoO framework. However, they also urge the central government to move beyond technicalities and commit to a meaningful political dialogue that addresses the root causes of the conflict.

As the process cautiously moves forward, stakeholders on both sides acknowledge that the coming weeks will be crucial in determining whether the ceasefire arrangement can evolve into a more durable pathway toward peace and reconciliation in Manipur.